1. Iipropathi zoomatshini: Oku kubandakanya ulwazi malunga namandla alowayo, ubukhali, ukungasebenzi, kunye nobunzima. Ingabandakanya amaxabiso anjengombane oqinileyo, ukuvelisa amandla, i-elongwation, kunye nokunganyangeki kwempembelelo. 2.Upropati: Oku kubandakanya ulwazi malunga nokuqhutywa kwe-Alloty's Alloty ye-Alloty, ukulungiselela ukwanda kwe-shirmal, kunye nendawo yokunyibilika. Ezi ndawo zibalulekile kwizicelo apho kudluliselwe ubushushu okanye utshintsho lobushushu. 3. Ipropathi ye-3.Fabrings: Oku kubandakanya ulwazi malunga nokwaluka kuka-Alroy, ubisi lwezemi, kunye nokwenziwa kwenziwe. Ibonisa ukuba lula ukuba i-alloy ingamenza njani, idityaniswe, okanye igqitywe ngexesha lokuvelisa.